Cat Forum / Health and Behavior / July 2005
Liver disease...this is killing me...(long)
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NateB323 - 13 Jul 2005 09:58 GMT Hello everyone, I found this site in order to do more research, as wel as talk to fellow cat lovers. I just finished doing a number o searches through the forum and am constantly holding back tears. Her is my situation:
My cat Tiger (Tiger Beast or TB for short) is a 15 year old nuetere male American short hair tabby. He was born across the street from m house when I was 10 and I have had him ever since. He has been blessing, an awesome pet, more like a dog than a cat. He has neve missed a night sleeping in my bed and cuddling up purring away. Alway wanted to be held and loved, never mean, just an awesome cat.
Last year, around October he began getting extremely picky abou eating. Finally, he stopped eating all together and I knew he wa sick. I took him to the vet and they did blood work. The blood wor showed elevated liver enzymes and I was given amoxicillin to make sur it wasn't an infection. To make a very long story short, he did no get better until I put him on Prednisone. He began to eat and act lik his normal self, but after two weeks he crashed and was back not eatin and looking ill. I was referred to an internal medicine specialis that performed ultrasound. His liver was enlarged as well a galbladder and bile ducts. TB was diagnosed with cholangiohepatiti and suspected pancreatitis. I had to syringe feed him while giving hi clavamox, metronidazole, Denosyl, and cyproheptadine.
In January of this year, I bought a house and moved with him out of th house he had been in for almost 15 years. He was still sick and no eating much at that time, but was a little bit better. I continued t syringe feed him and administer the meds. He got a little better, mor active, would play here and there, and was acting generally norma EXCEPT for his eating habits. I had to constantly change up his foo in order to get him to eat on his own. He has always eaten canned foo ever since he was a kitten. Anyway, I have since had him to the vet o numerous occasions checking up on his blood and ultrasound images. About a week and a half ago, TB again stopped eating all together stopped bathing, and looked sick. I put him in the vet on fluids for day and a half. They did another ultrasound and took blood. His live enzymes were still very high, his bilirubin was way higher at 14, an his ultrasound shows the same enlarged liver, thickened galbladder an dialated bile duct. They are recommending exploratory surgery to mak sure there is no bile duct obstruction as well as biopsy.
I love my cat like he is my son, and I have been very depressed abou this. I really cannot afford the surgery, and there is no gaurante they will find anything or be able to do anything by opening him up. am also afraid that he might die from the anesthesia or other surger complications. I just don't know what to do...he has no obviou masses, no signs of cancer, just this stupid liver/biliary disease. H will still lay with me and purr, and has only really lost about 1 poun during this whole process. I was really hoping to get close to 2 years out of him. I am just a mess right now, I'm sorry this is s long, but I had to get it all out. What do you think I should do? Anyone have any experience with this
-- NateB323
blkcatgal - 13 Jul 2005 14:19 GMT Nate, I don't have any real advice to offer you but I do feel for you. Sounds like you have tried and are trying to do everything thing you can for TB. I'm hoping someone else in this group can offer you some real suggestions.
I hope you can get TB's condition under control and he gets better soon.
Sue
> Hello everyone, I found this site in order to do more research, as well > as talk to fellow cat lovers. I just finished doing a number of [quoted text clipped - 49 lines] > long, but I had to get it all out. What do you think I should do? > Anyone have any experience with this? Mary - 13 Jul 2005 14:40 GMT > Nate, > I don't have any real advice to offer you but I do feel for you. Sounds [quoted text clipped - 4 lines] > > Sue Nate--I read your post, and am in tears thinking about how you must feel. I am hoping Phil P. will see this, he may be able to help.
D_Lilly - 14 Jul 2005 00:17 GMT Nate, I am so sorry that both you and your Tiger kitty are going through this. Just six weeks ago I lost my 19 year tabby, also named Tiger. He was basically doing the same thing, not eating, hardly drinking, just laying there, not cleaning himself, etc. He was sick a couple of days, and the day I made an appointment to take him to the Vet, he died. I'm very thankful that he passed quickly.
In contrast, last year my 12 year old Pomeranian developed congestive heart failure. He had fluid buildup, wheezing, tired, etc., but boy did he fight taking those meds! We went through treatment for about two months. I felt like it made matters worse everytime I had to restrain him to give him the meds, because he just fought it so hard. Finally, I came across something while searching for information on the web. (Which is why I'm also telling you about Gizmo.)
Basically, I was reading about "when do you know it is time to let go"...and what I came to realize was that it was not fair to keep putting Gizmo through all of the pain and suffering, just because I wanted him to live. I had to put my selfishness aside, and think about what was best for him. The day after I read that, I awakened to Gizmo having very labored breathing, and extremely swollen feet and legs. You could hear the fluid rattling in his chest. That's when I knew it was time. He was tired and suffering, and I just couldn't put him through that any longer. Having him put to sleep was the hardest thing I've ever had to do, but in my heart I knew it was best for him.
In two weeks, it will be a year since he left us, and writing this has made me sob like a baby, all over again. It still hurts that he's no longer with us. I hope this this story helps you, whatever you decide to do for your Tiger kitty.
Mary - 14 Jul 2005 00:31 GMT > Nate, I am so sorry that both you and your Tiger kitty are going > through this. Just six weeks ago I lost my 19 year tabby, also named [quoted text clipped - 26 lines] > longer with us. I hope this this story helps you, whatever you decide > to do for your Tiger kitty. Your animals were and are very lucky to have you. I'm so sorry you had to lose Tiger and Gizmo.
madsongstress - 13 Jul 2005 15:17 GMT Hey there, here's my experience FYI: Last year around memorial day, my cat Fritz wouldn't eat either and wa vomiting foam. Rushed him to the vet, the result, hepatitis. He was put on amoxicillan, then a few weeks later prednisolone an metronidazole. He only got marginally better, and had an ultrasound, needle biopsy few months later. I was scared I would lose him because he was 18 year old at the time. He got through the surgery just fine, albeit with funny looking bal droopy stomach, and the results showed no enlargement of the liver an generally inconclusive. Chronic Mild Inflammation. We are working unde the assumption that he has cholagial hepatitis. I did get his teet cleaned up in October in case all the mouth bactieria was contributing I was scared again he would just die when knocked out but again he mad it through just fine. He was vomiting liquids every morning like clockwork around 5:30 am. was thinking for a long time this was old age, or the result of live inflammation, but turns out it was stomach acid. This has since bee almost completely eliminated by slippery elm powder and small sliver of Pepcid AC (never Pepcid complete, has harmful stuff) Well, to make a long story short, it has to be managed til he dies. Al the vets have not been optimistic that he can go into remission. Not a his age. He still gets Prednisolone, 5 mg every other day to keep th inflammation down, and the Metronidazole and Amoxidrops keep bacteri at bay. When I tried to wean him off those meds the result was a opportunistic infection that messed up his voice and ruined hi appetite until a week of clavamox and reintroduction of the meds fixe him up, but it took weeks. This was in March of this year. He is now anemic from lowered kidney function (i've been giving hi sub-q's at home for a few months now) and chronic inflammation, so soo we will be trying Epogen to see if that helps him. His Hematocrit ha dropped to 20, should be 29-38 or so. He's gotten a bit wobbly an lowered energy. His kidney values continue to be high (around the 500's) but his BU Creat have almost normalized since hydrating him. The vet says his condition is part of a common triad syndrome tha usually goes along with Irriitable Bowel Syndrome (which he did hav around age 9 but which we thought was gone, good diet made symptom disappear) The vet says the immune system MUST be suppressed with the Pred to kee his liver from being destroyed. She thinks the inflammation is th result of a faulty immune system. He has lost weight, used to be a 9 or 10 lb cat, but in the last fe years got down to 7.3 at time of diagnosis, then over the last year i down to 5lbs. It's very heartbreaking, I've been depressed, sleepless and found counselor. The weight loss is the hardest, he is so bony. They think at this poin he only has a few more months, but is a trooper. He's not tha jaundiced, only slightly pale yellow, not in pain, and not nauseaus.
Things I have learned in managing his disease:
Higher doses of Pred have helped his appetite emmensely
Actigall or Urisidiol very good for keeping the bile flowing & bil ducts cleaned out. Protects against bacteria all jammed up in there Ask your vet about that one.
Denosyl can make him nauseaus & inappetance, so I use sparingly Denosyl MUST be given with a little syringed water to wash it down o it sticks in the throat & irritates it.
I give the metronidazole at night since it's bitter & can mak nauseaus, so why not let him sleep through that.
Combining all pills in a gelcap is VERY helpful, we've got the routin down to 2 gelcaps a day, morning & night. I give with syringed foo since that washes down the pill.
A really good small shooter syringe works best for feeding. Not th dropper kinds. The nozzle can be snipped off to suck the food u better. I have a 3cc shooter, it takes about 10-15 syringes to feed decent size meal. Syringes must be thrown out often to preven bacteria. I go slow while I'm doing other things, a syringe every fe minutes snuck in the side of his mouth. He doesn't even dribble i anymore, and doesn't hide or dread being fed. Patience and getting into a routine are a must. I can even feed him on my bed or futon & don't even have to trap him in the bathroom anymore.
One pinch slippery elm powder added to each meal keeps digestion moving along (works on constipation as well as diahrrea) A constipated cat is NOT happy.
I must add Lixotinic & liquid B vit to each meal or anemia worsens. I hear Pettinic also good.
Blood pressure in old cats MUST be monitored. His was 280 in Feb so he's on Norvasc & Benezapril. Had we not caught that, he could have gone BLIND from retinal detachment. I knew nothing about this til it came up. Lowered kidney function can cause high BP. Fritz was howling in the mornings & very hypertensive til BP under control, now he doesn't howl & is much calmer.
Websites like FelineCRF have been very helpful in helping me figure out how to handle all the symptoms & manage the disease. Very helpful people on the forums there.
It has been very hard & depressing, I've had him 19 years 7 months so every week is a gift. He is very thin & tired but still gets lots of enjoyment out of life, loves his yogurt treat & the occasional bite of salmon. He eats some on his own, his appetite has been better since upping the pred. He loves Pet Guard food, I always give wet since dry makes him barf. Overall his life quality is very good but he is on the decline & it's so hard. I expect to have him a few more months, maybe even til the end of the year, but I do cherish every moment. It has helped me to accept the condition instead of trying to cure him, for a long time I was doing so much research & trying everything on him, but at this point, it's just being managed & he is comfortable. But everything I've researched indicates keeping on the Pred, Metron, and Amox VERY important.
My heart goes out to you, maybe your cat is young enough for a remission. With careful diet maybe that's possible. Please continue to research & try different diets & supplements, and by all means watch out for Anemia & Blood pressure! Also diabetes if his Pancreas is affected.
Purrs, hugs & best of luck: madsongstress
NateB323 Wrote:
> Last year, around October he began getting extremely picky about > eating. Finally, he stopped eating all together and I knew he was [quoted text clipped - 20 lines] > long, but I had to get it all out. What do you think I should do? > Anyone have any experience with this? KellyH - 13 Jul 2005 15:27 GMT > Hello everyone, I found this site in order to do more research, as well > as talk to fellow cat lovers. I just finished doing a number of > searches through the forum and am constantly holding back tears. Here > is my situation: <snip>
Hi Nate, I'm so sorry you and TB are going through this. I don't have any advice on the medical end of it, I haven't experienced anything similar. As far as whether or not to do the surgery, that's a tough one. Try to think of it without the cost as a factor to start with. If you decide you would do it, then get creative about how to pay for it. Borrow money if you have to, talk to the vet's office about a payment plan. This is just my opinion, but it's to try then constantly wonder 'what if'. Talk to the vet about all the risks of surgery. Is TB a good candidate? If they do find something, what are his chances of a full recovery?
Good luck, and keep us posted.
-Kelly
Karen - 13 Jul 2005 15:40 GMT > > Hello everyone, I found this site in order to do more research, as well > > as talk to fellow cat lovers. I just finished doing a number of [quoted text clipped - 17 lines] > > -Kelly I have to agree with Kelly here. I think you will feel worse if you *don't* know and you are already doing everything you can under the diagnostics they've been able to do. Unfortuneately, there is no replacement for the human eye in situations like this. Good luck. I'm very sorry you have to go through this.
Meghan Noecker - 13 Jul 2005 22:42 GMT I have some shortened experience with this. Maynard was 2 weeks shy of his 19th birthday when I discovered his yellow ears. By then it was really too late for him. We tried treatment for 4 days, but it was really too late. I should have done bloodwork earlier in the year and caught it sooner.
It does sound like you caught it earlier, so I will tell you what I learned, and hopefully it will help you out.
There are 3 supplements you can add to his diet that will help the live and also with bile removal. One is Milk Thistle. You can get that with the regular vitamins. Ursodial is another one. I'll have to look up the other one.
Another thing to consider is fluids. Sounds like you had him at the vet for fluids. How has he been overall? Does he get dehydrated easily? You can do fluids at home if you need to. The vet gave me a lesson on this, and it wasn't hard at all. Just took about 5 minutes a day. Much cheaper, and you can give it to him as needed, rather than waiting for vet visits. And there's not much stress since there is no vet visit. Just put him on your lap and pet him to keep him from moving around.
Eating is obviously a big issue. I'm sure somebody else will reply with the appetite starters. My vet didn't mention those. But, from this list, it sounds like they work really well.
You may also want to get an antacid. If he's nauseus, that may be why he's not eating.
 Signature -- Meghan & the Zoo Crew Equine and Pet Photography http://www.zoocrewphoto.com
Jana P - 14 Jul 2005 01:38 GMT Dear Nate;
It's a tough decision. We put our beloved 13 year-old-cat Stinky to sleep today due to liver disease. Vet thought she had cholangiohepatitis secondary to possible cancer or lippidosis (we did not want to put her through the trauma of biopsy or exploratory surgery as further diagnosis especially at her age). She was hospitalized for two days with fluids and antibiotics and was eating a little. We brought her home and were administering antiobiotics, prednisolone, metronidazole, appetite stimulant, and a pain/sedative med. She did not respond. She wouldn't eat and refused water. She drooled out the liquid meds we gave her. We took her for recheck Mon. The vet gave her subcutaneous fluid therapy to help with dehydration. We switched all of her meds to pill form. We would administer the sedative first hoping she would tolerate the pills better. She did not tolerate us forcing the meds down very well. We got them down her for a couple of days with much effort. I hated traumatizing her like that but we wanted her to recover. No such luck, she got progressively worse and we didn't want her to suffer anymore.
The important thing is TB responds well to the syringe feeding. If he does not eat for a few days he can develop hepatic lippidosis ( Our vet thought Stinky may have had this) which requires insertion of a feeding tube. This treatment is high maintenance and there are no guarrantees. We decided it was best to relieve Stinky of her discomfort. I sensed that she was ready to go. We lost our cat Star last March to liver disease. She was 13 also.
It's devastating to see a beloved pet suffer. We will miss our baby tremendously. I have been in tears everyday for the past ten days. Today was the hardest. But at least she is at peace now. I wish you luck in whatever decision you make. Hope my post helps.
>Hello everyone, I found this site in order to do more research, as wel >as talk to fellow cat lovers. I just finished doing a number o [quoted text clipped - 52 lines] >-- >NateB323
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