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Rescued cat: feral or just timid?

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Sara - 18 Feb 2005 23:41 GMT
I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
outside, and took her to be spayed.  She was a little upset when I
first found her in the have-a-heart trap, but settled down quickly and
was as quiet as a mouse on the car trip to the vet's office.  The only
time she cried was when I left her there.  She was just as calm on the
return trip.  Now she is recuperating in my laundry room, where she
has taken up residence behind the dryer.  She's eating, drinking, and
doing her business in a kitty box with some dirt in it.  (She didn't
seem to know what kitty litter was, but will use the dirt just fine.)

The spay clinic said she is over 1 year old.  She's been given her
rabies and distemper shots and I had a combo test done on her.  She is
leukemia and FIV negative.  I'd like to keep her.  I currently have
two other cats - a 12 year old female and a 14 year old female, both
indoors.

I've taken in strays before, but they were always cats who were pretty
sociable and used to people.  When this kitty was outside, she would
always run away when she sensed anyone coming near her.

My question is - how can I tell if she is feral or just timid?  I can
see how she would be quite traumatized by her experience and can
understand completely why she is comfortable hiding behind the dryer.
If it's better to return her to the outside, I will do so, but
probably not until the middle of the week when it's supposed to warm
up a little bit.  So I have a few days to figure out what to do with
this little one.  Any comments from folks who have been through this
before will be appreciated.

Sara
mlbriggs - 19 Feb 2005 00:57 GMT
> I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
> organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Sara

IMHO it takes more than a couple of days to heal.  Poor baby needs more
time and if you visit her and talk to her along with feeding her, she will
;earn to love you.   Give her a month                                  
then decide.   Purrs that she will adapt swiftly.   MLB
Lesley Madigan - 22 Feb 2005 12:06 GMT
Sara

I can only go on my experience. The Fabulous Furballs could best be
described as "semi-feral" when I got them. They had been born in a
shed and never handled or let out. The day they arrived they hid
behind the washing machine and would only come out to use their litter
or explore- (Sarrasine of course came out to eat even with us in the
room but she was wary and jumped behind the washing machine if we even
looked at her)when we were in bed.

Over the next few days, it went from hiding whenever they realised we
were up and about, to sitting on the washing machine and watching us
put their food down. We didn't make a big fuss of going near them, we
just talked to them an

Then it got to allowing us to stroke them when they were eating.

By the time we'd had them about a week they were exploring and within
a week or so they'd decided laps were a fine thing

Lesley

Slave to the Fabulous Former Semi Feral Furballs
Karen - 19 Feb 2005 01:50 GMT
> I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
> organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Sara

Well, whether she is feral or timid I think you should just approach it the
same way in letting her set terms for when she is comfortable to socialize
with you. There are folks here better able than me to tell you how to go
about it, but I don't think either way it should keep you from taking her
in. (Personally, I think she sounds more timid than feral but if she didn't
"get" kitty litter right away it leaves room for doubt).
tracyrose@gmail.com - 19 Feb 2005 03:01 GMT
"My question is - how can I tell if she is feral or just timid?"

She's just timid and what we might call a semi-feral - meaning a cat
who has lived outside and has limited socialiization skills - but not a
completely wild animal.  Based on your description of her conduct at
the vet, I feel pretty sure that's a reasonably accurate assessment. I
think you should try to keep her - it's better for her and if ahe's set
up camp behind your dryer - she might actually agree with that
assessment :>

Your other cats may make for a difficult introduction (sometimes
semi-ferals set off alarm bells with long-time domestic cats) and she
may yowl to go outside, but I think it's definitely a good thing to
make some effort and see how it goes. She'll need a safe place where
she can retreat to away from the other cats and lots of time to observe
you and the house goings-on (some of which may frighten her at first)
from a safe distance. There are other posts on "scaredy-cats" that you
should search for - but basically the idea is to talk kindly to her,
offer lots of treats and good food and towels that smell like you and
try to arrange quiet time where you don't move around much, the other
cats are absent and she can take it all in. Cats are enormously
responsive to kindness - in their own time - so if you accept that it
will take her some time to ascertain what's going on here - (human
houses are scary things to a semi-feral), then it sounds like it will
work out great. Mine (who was a year and a half when she came here)
almost broke out of her carrier on her 1st vet trip and now you'd never
know she wasn't an ordinary slightly shy housecat. It's very do-able,
especially as she's so young. Good luck and keep us posted!
Phil P. - 19 Feb 2005 14:51 GMT
> I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
> organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Sara

Sometimes, its a little difficult to distinguish a frightened or timid stray
from a feral.  Because she didn't use litter but uses dirt isn't conclusive
evidence that she's feral.   Also, ferals that are fed by humans - not
necessarily managed - tend to be less frightened of humans because they
associate humans with food.

Since she was brought in as a feral, I doubt the vet used or even suggested
post-op pain medication.  Any cat that is ill or in pain will hide because
she feels vulnerable.  Based on your description, my guess is she's a stray
that has adapted to living in the wild.  I don't think she has reverted to a
true feral state - although its still a little too soon to tell because
she's still feeling the effects of anesthesia and surgery.

The best time to convert a stray or outdoor cat and even some ferals, is
during cold and inclement weather.  The warmth, shelter and food coupled
with the elimination of overwhelming heats are powerful inducements.  As
they learn they no longer have to compete for food, sex and shelter, many
cats adapt quite well.

I wouldn't worry too much about her getting along with your resident cats.
Most ferals and strays are used to forming relationships with other cats.

Give her some time.  After a few days when she's fully recovered, you can
try beginning the introduction process.  Here's a method I've found to be
very successful:

http://www.maxshouse.com/introducing_cats.htm

Best of luck,

Phil
Hemmaholic - 19 Feb 2005 19:53 GMT
Phil and Tracy,

I have to agree with both of you that this is not a fully feral animal.
He behavior in the car was much too quiet, even fully domestic cats
will raise a ruckas if they aren't accustomed to riding in cars, even
in a carrier.

As for the litter vrs. dirt, hey maybe she didn't like the way the
litter felt, cats are, afterall, very tactile creatures.

Since this is a young cat and you have the desire I would at least give
things a try.  I once took in an older cat that had been living on it's
own for heaven only knows how long.  She had been a pet at one time.
It took several months of feeding her and her kittens to get her to
trust me, but in the end she acted as if she had always been a part of
our family.

Hemmaholic
Sara - 21 Feb 2005 16:28 GMT
Hi, thanks for everyone who posted.  I appreciate your suggestions.

Kitty is still hiding behind the dryer, and she is eating and drinking
well.  She has discovered the litter box and urinates in it, while
preferring the dirt for solid elimination.  I'm spending time each day
just sitting in the laundry room, sometimes talking to her, so maybe
with time she will begin to trust.  The other cats, BTW, don't seem to
show much interest in her at all, although once when the door was open
one of them went in there and started eating her food.  At least
they're not overtly hostile, which will be a big help when we come to
the point when they will have to deal with each other.

Sara

>I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
>organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
>Sara
Monique Y. Mudama - 21 Feb 2005 16:45 GMT
> Hi, thanks for everyone who posted.  I appreciate your suggestions.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Sara

No overtly hostile behavior when they've only just met is already pretty huge,
IMO.

Signature

monique, who spoils Oscar unmercifully

pictures: http://www.bounceswoosh.org/rpca

Mary - 21 Feb 2005 16:49 GMT
> Hi, thanks for everyone who posted.  I appreciate your suggestions.
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> they're not overtly hostile, which will be a big help when we come to
> the point when they will have to deal with each other.

It sounds like she is doing fine! Patience and gentleness will win out.
You're doing a great job.
John Doe - 23 Feb 2005 16:25 GMT
>Kitty is still hiding behind the dryer, and she is eating and
>drinking well.  She has discovered the litter box and urinates in
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>be a big help when we come to the point when they will have to deal
>with each other.

One method to help cope with overt hostility is to clip the
aggressor's claws.
John Doe - 23 Feb 2005 16:20 GMT
I usually have only one cat. All of them come from outside. A year
or so ago, there was a sickly looking male in the neighborhood. He
was timid. The only time he would get close was when coming for
food. I stayed outside with him at night many times. The mosquitoes
used to feed on his sores. Took him in and now he is physically in
great shape. He is a house cat. I guess by feral, the idea is that
they were raised outside. I don't know. But something definitely
made a serious impression on his brain. Maybe it was the abuse from
whatever source or sources. Clearly, in my mind, he is doing much
better on the inside.

By the way, timid doesn't mean harmless. This thing almost literally
blinded me in one eye early on when I got cuddly.

Cats provide signs about how they are doing and what they think
about their environment, like when they mark things with a scent from
their mouth. They're marking territory, or they want to remember it.
That's good, in my opinion, unless they are attempting to encroach on
another.

If the environment you have provided is better than what she had the
outside, of course it is, then what you see probably isn't the
actions of a wild cat. There is one major difference about being
inside. There is no place to run. If I were you, maybe I would
provide a loft (a lofty place, whatever) with a scratch post
stairway/access. The only concern I would have is whether the other
cats were beating up on her. If not, I would expect things to
improve however slowly.

Overall, I think you are doing great as is, whatever you choose to
do.

Good luck.

>I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
>organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
>Sara
sarakay@cybercomm.net - 02 Mar 2005 20:04 GMT
> I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
> organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Sara

Hi, this is the original poster back again.  We are at the two-week
mark and have made a tiny bit of progress.  With a little bit of gentle
tickling with a wand toy, kitty will move from behind the dryer to a
protected spot where she can see me and I can see her.  When she's
there, I talk to her and read to her (to get her used to the sound of
my voice).  We spend an hour or two a day together.  Apparently she
roams around when I'm not there - she eats, drinks and uses the box.
She appears to be  sleeping on an old sweatshirt of mine that I wore to
bed for a few nights, so it would smell like me.

One of my friends suggested that I get a dog crate or some other type
of open cage, and get kitty into it somehow, then leave the crate in a
room where kitty will be able to see and hear more of what's going on
in the household.  That would also speed up the process of her meeting
the other two cats. It sounds like a good idea, but I'm just wondering
if that would be going a little bit too fast and would be
counterproductive at this point.

Thanks for any comments,

Sara
Karen - 02 Mar 2005 20:18 GMT
A lot of experienced feral rehabilitators do recommend this. They use
something like
http://www.pet-dog-cat-supply-store.com/shop/index.php?page=shop-flypage-697-0ef
7f5aa4306440842e7cf4aac5373f5&ps_session=cc1c8c6fc3ce78143c7aefc17c55bcdd


They put a blanket over it to give kitty a sense of comfort. I'm sure they
will give more detailed explanations soon.

> > I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
> > organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
[quoted text clipped - 54 lines]
>
> Sara
Sharon Talbert - 02 Mar 2005 21:03 GMT
I second the motion that you move the cat into a cage or at least a small
room that will offer her at least one hidey hole but none you can't
access.

I would refer you to my article, "Taming the Tiger," but the Campus Cats
website seems more bedraggled than ususal today.

Sharon Talbert
Friends of Campus Cats
Priscilla H. Ballou - 02 Mar 2005 22:53 GMT
>  
> Hi, this is the original poster back again.  We are at the two-week
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> if that would be going a little bit too fast and would be
> counterproductive at this point.

Sounds like you're making good progress.  I did take Sebastian around in
a cage, but not until he'd been socialized pretty well to me.  There's a
danger of a feral bonding to the other cats to the exclusion of the human.

I'd keep working on her one-on-one for a while.  Two weeks is but a
moment in the socializing of some ferals.  Have you been luring her
closer to you with food?  That worked for Sebbie and me.

Priscilla
Cheryl - 03 Mar 2005 02:07 GMT
On Wed 02 Mar 2005 03:04:41p,  wrote in rec.pets.cats.health+behav
(news:1109793881.608070.133150@o13g2000cwo.googlegroups.com):

> One of my friends suggested that I get a dog crate or some other
> type of open cage, and get kitty into it somehow, then leave the
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> idea, but I'm just wondering if that would be going a little bit
> too fast and would be counterproductive at this point.

I tamed a feral by using a cage. She spent her first two weeks in
my house in the tiny bathroom downstairs because I couldn't get
near her. She ended up in my trap when I was TNR'ing strays and
ferals in my neighborhood two years ago, but she was too small to
release. But man, she was a feisty thing. Very feral at about 5-6
months old. After getting her out of the bathroom and into a cage,
it took two months before I could let her out of the cage and into
"her" room (but left the cage in there with a hidey-hole so she had
a safe place). It took more months before she'd come to me, and now
after almost 2 years, she will climb on my lap for short periods,
but is mostly comfortable sitting next to me, or at my feet. I
spent a lot of time socializing her with a feather toy, petting her
(first with gloved hands, then bare-handed (!scary!). I worked with
her with food, and she bonded with one of my other cats, even
though its suggested to get her used to human first before other
cats. Even though she bonded with another cat first, she is fine
with me now. I just can't pick her up yet.
Here is her album during her socialization period:
http://community.webshots.com/user/csellner
(it's the Bonnie album, but webshots isn't working right now. I
hope it is by the time you see this message)

Signature

Cheryl

Sara - 07 Mar 2005 15:14 GMT
> > I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
> > organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been feeding
> > outside, and took her to be spayed.  She was a little upset when I
> > first found her in the have-a-heart trap, but settled down quickly
> and
> > was as quiet as a mouse on the car trip to the vet's office. (etc.,
snipped for brevity)

Hi Group,

This is the original poster, back with an update on li'l kitty, whom I
have named Susie.

After reading all the posts about using cages to socialize, I was
inspired to do the same.  But instead of using a cage, I cleaned out a
little bedroom to "cat proof" it, and figured I could socialize her in
there.  The only problem was getting her from the laundry room to the
little bedroom.

I enlisted one of my cat-loving friends to help.  I moved the
appliances in the laundry room away from the wall and took all of the
junk out, so we would have some working room.  Since Susie (the kitty)
had already acclimated herself to a carrier, I figured it would just be
a matter of getting her into the carrier, and thought this could be
accomplished by some gentle nudging with a broom ...

HAH!  Susie had other ideas!  She was flying around the laundry room
like a bat!  One shredded dryer hose, one wounded arm, and two frazzled
cat-ladies later, she was declared the winner of the battle.  I felt
terrible, because when we finally gave up she was cowering behind the
water heater.  And when I went to check up on her later that night, she
was still there.

But this morning, she is in her usual spot, in the corner behind the
dryer.  I thought she would run when she saw me, but she just looked
serene and triumphant.  Like she was thinking, "This one's a real
pushover.  How can I further exploit my power?"

So I guess the rest of her socialization will be done in the laundry
room.  But she's gotta get used to the sounds of the washer and dryer,
'cause I refuse to take my stuff to the laundromat any more ... I call
that a compromise.

And yes, I **did** explain to her beforehand that her accommodations
were being upgraded.  But I guess some critters just prefer a cheap
roadside motel to the Ritz.

Take care and thanks for listening,
Sara
Priscilla Ballou - 07 Mar 2005 16:17 GMT
> So I guess the rest of her socialization will be done in the laundry
> room.  But she's gotta get used to the sounds of the washer and dryer,
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> were being upgraded.  But I guess some critters just prefer a cheap
> roadside motel to the Ritz.

LOL!  So, you'll be able to get your laundry done while you're spending
time with her.  

I reiterate my strong suggestion to lure her closer to you with saucers
of yummy food.  When I say move it closer to you each feeding time, I
mean *inches* a day.

Good luck!  You're doing great, believe it or not.

Priscilla
Signature

"You  can't welcome someone into a body of Christ and then say only
certain rooms are open."  -- dancertm in alt.religion.christian.episcopal

Sara - 08 Mar 2005 19:37 GMT
The yummy food idea sounds like it would help to win her over.  Right
now I am keeping dry food out all the time (and water, of course).
Would it be better to put her on a feeding schedule - for example,
feeding her at 9 a.m. and 9 p.m., and removing the feeding dishes an
hour later - so she would associate me with the food?

Thanks,
Sara
zuzu22@webtv.net - 08 Mar 2005 20:02 GMT
>Would it be better to put her on a feeding
>schedule - for example, feeding her at 9
>a.m. and 9 p.m., and removing the
>feeding dishes an hour later - so she
>would associate me with the food?

Yes, and you'll need to get her into the other room where it is smaller
and she can't hide from you. A pair of welding gloves is a necessary
investment to prevent injury to yourself in the course of catching her
and during the socialization process. You can read how to socialize a
feral cat here:
http://groups-beta.google.com/group/rec.pets.cats.health+behav/msg/0d0486868356bc98

Megan

                                   
Signature


"The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do
nothing."

-Edmund Burke

Learn The TRUTH About Declawing
http://www.stopdeclaw.com

Zuzu's Cats Photo Album:
http://www.PictureTrail.com/zuzu22

"Concerning all acts of initiative (and creation), there is one
elementary truth the ignorance of which kills countless ideas and
splendid plans: that the moment one definitely commits oneself, then
providence moves too. A whole stream of events issues from the decision,
raising in one's favor all manner of unforeseen incidents, meetings and
material assistance, which no man could have dreamt would have come his
way."

- W.H. Murray


Priscilla Ballou - 08 Mar 2005 20:18 GMT
> The yummy food idea sounds like it would help to win her over.  Right
> now I am keeping dry food out all the time (and water, of course).
> Would it be better to put her on a feeding schedule - for example,
> feeding her at 9 a.m. and 9 p.m., and removing the feeding dishes an
> hour later - so she would associate me with the food?

Very much so, yes.  Let her get a little hungry, and then show up with
the food.  (Keep water always available.)  Place the dish (preferably
with smelly wet food in it) between her and you (sit on the floor), much
closer to her to start.  DO NOT STARE AT HER.  Peripheral vision and
quick sideways glances would be best at first.  A direct look is a
challenge to a cat.  Wait while she eats, talking softly if you like,
then take the dish away with you.  Every day, place that dish a little
closer to you.  Now, this will likely take weeks, so plan to be patient.  
Eventually you'll (one hopes) have her eating almost next to you, but
DON'T TOUCH HER YET.  Let her learn that she can safely eat in your
shadow.  Then, if she hasn't already made overtures to you, you can
start petting her, gently, not approaching her head-on with your hand.  
Let your hand siddle up to her side and gently stroke the side of her
jaw at first.

Just my suggestion.  She may make other plans, which may be ones you
want to follow through on or not.

Hope this helps.

Priscilla
Signature

"You  can't welcome someone into a body of Christ and then say only
certain rooms are open."  -- dancertm in alt.religion.christian.episcopal

Mary - 07 Mar 2005 17:22 GMT
> > > I've gotten started with our local trap/spay/return cat rescue
> > > organization.  On Monday I trapped one of the cats I've been
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
> were being upgraded.  But I guess some critters just prefer a cheap
> roadside motel to the Ritz.

Thanks for the update. Susie sounds like my kind of cat!
 
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