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our cat needed a perineal urethrostomy....

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zeno - 20 Oct 2004 00:20 GMT
Our cat had suffered his third blockage in eight months (his second
within a month), and something like his fifth or sixth blockage of his
life (he is over 9 years old) this past weekend. They were unable to
catheterize him this time, the catheter would only go in a very short
way and then just stop. The vet recommended (well, basically said they
had to do) a perineal urethrostomy, because the only way they could
drain his bladder at that point was with a needle. Of course, we said,
go ahead; they are excellent vets (Berkeley Dog and Cat/Special
Veterinary Services) and called a great surgeon in to do the
operation. From all I can tell so far (he is still recovering) he is
doing great although they claim he is very aggressive and angry, but
is urinating well and eating voraciously (he always has).

Still, I'm feeling horribly guilty. I realize that we did everything
we could for him, we was on a special diet of C/D for over a year, and
he is already being treated for an enlarged heart (a rare case,
though, where the cardiazem seems to be reversing the condition, and
prognosis is great! he was diagnosed with this after his first
blockage of the past year, by worse vets; they catheterized him and
anesthetized him and he became very ill, went into heart failure; this
is when I found the new specialists who said "bah" to the original
three-month-lifespan prediction, and he's now going strong,
heartwise). I'm rambling, sorry, I'm looking to make sure that we did
the right thing.

He's almost 10 years old. I have no illusions that he will live
forever. The surgery was very expensive, but I felt like he was
definitely not at "death's door" and will continue to live a great
life with this surgery. I just hope he doesn't hate us forever!

Aside from the possibility of infections, are there other problems to
watch out for that could result from this operation? He shares a house
with two other cats , they all share one box but I try to keep it
immaculately clean and use the blue silicone crystal litter which they
like and seems to seperate out the waste much more successfully.

Any tips, recommendations?
Roby - 19 Oct 2004 22:08 GMT
> Our cat had suffered his third blockage in eight months (his second
> within a month), and something like his fifth or sixth blockage of his
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
>
> Any tips, recommendations?

I had a cat that got the PU procedure after a series of blockages.  No
further urological problems for the rest of his life.  I'd say you did the
right thing right from the start.  

I hope you have many happy years together.

Roby
Larry - 20 Oct 2004 14:20 GMT
My Lightning had the PU surgery a couple of years ago when he was 6 or 7.
It had to be repeated about a year later.  He is OK now but is still on
Hills CD.  He is a happy guy now.

Signature

Larry - Owned by six cats

>
> > Our cat had suffered his third blockage in eight months (his second
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
>
> Roby
Mary - 20 Oct 2004 03:52 GMT
>He's almost 10 years old. I have no illusions that he will live
>forever. The surgery was very expensive, but I felt like he was
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
>Any tips, recommendations?

My cat had PU surgery. I was very worried whether or not I wsa doing the right
thing. Would he be okay psychologically without a penis? Would it be painful?
He was fine after surgery. It took him a few days to realize that he must now
squat instead of stand and pee backwards. His butt smelled a little for six
months. I had to take him to the vet to get his anus area shaved. He had
exploratory bladder surgery at the same time to rule out cancer so maybe that's
why he couldn't reach around and clean as well. I was supposed to put tea tree
oil on the new urethra area to toughen up the skin but I didn't. That stuff
burns! You made the right choice. My cat was 6 or 7 when he had the operation.
zeno - 20 Oct 2004 19:50 GMT
update: Well, he had the surgery Sunday night. We visited him last
night and he was happy to see us, purring for the first time,
according to the vets. We made the decision to keep him in the
hospital until today, and I was planning on picking him up, but i just
called in and they advised keeping him at least one more day, because
they said he was not urinating consistently. They seem to think this
is because of swelling, pain, and irritation from the surgery. Is this
common? They are going to catheterize him to drain his bladder, give
him something to decrease the swelling, and keep and eye on him for
another day.

They had a very good surgeon do this surgery, not a standard vet, so
I'm very much hoping that there isn't a stricture or scar tissue
already.

I hate for things like this to come down to finances, but this is now
becoming a massive financial burden on me (well over 3500 already, I'm
sure it will go up if he has to stay two more days; plus the $1300
from last month's catheterization and hospitalization). I desperately
hope that they don't have to reoperate, or, worse, find some other
problem.

> >He's almost 10 years old. I have no illusions that he will live
> >forever. The surgery was very expensive, but I felt like he was
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> oil on the new urethra area to toughen up the skin but I didn't. That stuff
> burns! You made the right choice. My cat was 6 or 7 when he had the operation.
Phil P. - 20 Oct 2004 21:44 GMT
> update: Well, he had the surgery Sunday night. We visited him last
> night and he was happy to see us, purring for the first time,
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> is because of swelling, pain, and irritation from the surgery. Is this
> common?

If the bladder was very distended it could've become overdistended or
atonic.  A really stretched bladder wall can become inca?pable of
contracting enough to initiate urination - might take a few days to rest a
damaged detrusor and return to normal.

They are going to catheterize him to drain his bladder, give
> him something to decrease the swelling, and keep and eye on him for
> another day.
>
> They had a very good surgeon do this surgery, not a standard vet, so
> I'm very much hoping that there isn't a stricture or scar tissue
> already.

Stricture (of urethral stoma) is probably the most serious complication
associated with PU.  However, most skilled surgeons that I know use the
Wilson technique for PU which has reduced stricture incidence from 50% to
about 10%.

> I hate for things like this to come down to finances, but this is now
> becoming a massive financial burden on me (well over 3500 already, I'm
> sure it will go up if he has to stay two more days; plus the $1300
> from last month's catheterization and hospitalization). I desperately
> hope that they don't have to reoperate, or, worse, find some other
> problem.

Try to relax a bit.  Its sometimes a bumpy ride for a few days after this
procedure.  Seems like this vet knows what he's doing.

Phil

> > >He's almost 10 years old. I have no illusions that he will live
> > >forever. The surgery was very expensive, but I felt like he was
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> > oil on the new urethra area to toughen up the skin but I didn't. That stuff
> > burns! You made the right choice. My cat was 6 or 7 when he had the operation.
Phil P. - 20 Oct 2004 18:49 GMT
> Our cat had suffered his third blockage in eight months (his second
> within a month), and something like his fifth or sixth blockage of his
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Still, I'm feeling horribly guilty.

You shouldn't, you saved your cat's life and probably gave him another 10
years of good-quality life!  If he reblocked when you weren't around or
couldn't get him to an emergency clinic he probably would have died from
acute renal failure and/or hyperkalemia.
.

I realize that we did everything
> we could for him, we was on a special diet of C/D for over a year, and
> he is already being treated for an enlarged heart (a rare case,
> though, where the cardiazem seems to be reversing the condition, and
> prognosis is great!

I think Cardiazem (diltiazem) works like magic in many cats with myocardial
hypertrophy!  It even reduces the risks of blood clots.

he was diagnosed with this after his first
> blockage of the past year, by worse vets; they catheterized him

Its quite possible that your cat needed a PU because the previous vet may
have caused irreversible tissue damage to the urethra while inserting the
catheter. The urethral mucosa in blocked cats is very fragile and almost
always inflamed and easy to tear.

and
> anesthetized him and he became very ill, went into heart failure;

Oh no!  My guess is the vet probably used ketamine to anesthetize him -
ketamine is extcreted through the kidneys -- not a wise choice for a cat
with a urethral obstruction.

this
> is when I found the new specialists who said "bah" to the original
> three-month-lifespan prediction,

I would have said a little more than "bah" about the previous vet - but I'm
not a vet, so I could get away with cursing him out. :->

and he's now going strong,
> heartwise). I'm rambling, sorry,

Keep rambling! I love to hear success stories!

I'm looking to make sure that we did
> the right thing.

You most certainly did.  The wisest thing was going to another vet and
getting a second opinion.

> He's almost 10 years old. I have no illusions that he will live
> forever.

No, but you probably gave him another 10 years!  I could live with that.

The surgery was very expensive, but I felt like he was
> definitely not at "death's door" and will continue to live a great
> life with this surgery.

Don't second guess yourself, you made the right call.

> I just hope he doesn't hate us forever!

Naa.  He doesn't know you ordered the procedure. ;->

> Aside from the possibility of infections, are there other problems to
> watch out for that could result from this operation?

UTIs are a problem with PU cats - but keeping the litter box immaculate will
minimize the likelihood of occurance. I assume the vet kept him for a day or
two after surgery - so, the serious post-op complications were averted.

He shares a house
> with two other cats , they all share one box

Uh ah, 1 box per cat plus 1.  You need two more litter boxes.

but I try to keep it
> immaculately clean and use the blue silicone crystal litter which they
> like and seems to seperate out the waste much more successfully.
>
> Any tips, recommendations?

Keep tabs on his water intake and urine production - feed canned food, and
shoot the other vet (just kidding).

Good luck.

Phil
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com - 25 Oct 2004 00:11 GMT
Update:

well, not good. the surgery went well, but he went into heart failure
two days after. He had been exhibiting "unusual swelling" around the
sutures and they gave him some medication to control this, and he was
also urinating incosistently. they recatheterized him, and after that,
he went back into heart failure. They put him in oxygen with
nitroglycerine for a day, then took him out of oxygen, told us he
seemed to be improving. They sent him home with us yesterday, but he
does not look good to me. He is not eating, I guess he is urinating
although not in a box, I think it's drippling down his back legs; he
is lethargic and tired, basically the way he was when he first went
into heart failure in February. I don't know what to do. We've already
paid them $5k for the surgery and hospitalization for a week, I'm
afraid to stress him out by taking him in again for them to say, 'well
he is recovering from heart failure." he doesn't seem to be obstructed
but I can't really tell. I suppose I should call them and see what
they recommend. I just want them to tell me what they can do within
reason. He does not seem to be suffering horribly but he is obviously
not happy.

>> Our cat had suffered his third blockage in eight months (his second
>> within a month), and something like his fifth or sixth blockage of his
[quoted text clipped - 98 lines]
>
>Phil
Mary - 25 Oct 2004 00:53 GMT
> Update:
>
> well, not good. the surgery went well, but he went into heart failure two
days after. He had been exhibiting "unusual swelling" around the sutures and
they gave him some medication to control this, and he was also urinating
incosistently. they recatheterized him, and after that,
> he went back into heart failure. They put him in oxygen with
nitroglycerine for a day, then took him out of oxygen, told us he seemed to
be improving. They sent him home with us yesterday, but he does not look
good to me. He is not eating, I guess he is urinating although not in a box,
I think it's drippling down his back legs; he  is lethargic and tired,
basically the way he was when he first went
> into heart failure in February.

Have they told you what to expect? It cannot be normal for him to just
urinate down his leg, is it? I would get hold of one of the doctors and get
him to talk to me. I am sorry you and your kitty have to go through this.
After care is part of surgery--so they need to talk to you and tell you what
to expect and how to make him comfortable. Best of luck.
Larry - 25 Oct 2004 01:15 GMT
I am surprised about the outcome of the PU surgery.  My lightning had it
done twice with no complications.  It had to redone to open it up further
since he was still blocking.  He has been OK for over 3 years now.

Signature

Larry - Owned by eight cats

>
> > Update:
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> After care is part of surgery--so they need to talk to you and tell you what
> to expect and how to make him comfortable. Best of luck.
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com - 25 Oct 2004 01:18 GMT
I'm very surprised to, considering they knew about the heart
condition, and I think maybe the medicine they gave him for the
swelling may have contributed to the heart failure. Not that I think
they had any choice at the time, and they did talk with his
cardiologist when they did it, and she recommended going ahead. I know
complications happen, I just hate it when they happen to my animal!

>I am surprised about the outcome of the PU surgery.  My lightning had it
>done twice with no complications.  It had to redone to open it up further
>since he was still blocking.  He has been OK for over 3 years now.
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com - 25 Oct 2004 01:17 GMT
>Have they told you what to expect? It cannot be normal for him to just
>urinate down his leg, is it?

they said he would dribble, so this seems to be what is happening. The
aftercare they suggested was (aside from monitoring and clavamox) cold
compresses 4 times a day (we're probably doing more than that); he is
certainly dribbling on himself. I'm assuming that maybe he isn't
making more of an effort because of his exhaustion from the heart
problem. I just gave him a compress and he seems unchanged, no worse
than when they sent him home, so I don't think I'll take him into
emergency today, but keep and eye on him. When his heart went bad
before, it was four days before he started rebounding, he only ate
reluctantly. My worry is that his spirits are so low, he has a stupid
code around his neck, he's uncomfortable, that he might just not try
to eat at all. Although he has been drinking water which is good.

I would get hold of one of the doctors and get
>him to talk to me. I am sorry you and your kitty have to go through this.
>After care is part of surgery--so they need to talk to you and tell you what
>to expect and how to make him comfortable. Best of luck.
Mary - 25 Oct 2004 01:21 GMT
<zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com> wrote: >

>My worry is that his spirits are so low, he has a >stupid code around his
neck, he's uncomfortable, that he >might just not try to eat at all.
Although he has been >drinking water which is good.

A valid worry. Poor baby. I have heard that some people try chicken baby
food, or smelly tuna, to get sickly cats interested in food. Maybe there is
some sort of liquid supplement?
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com - 25 Oct 2004 15:20 GMT
update:
he wasn't obstructed, and wasn't in heart failure: he's constipated!
They too xrays and found a LOT of stool backed up in his system. He's
hospitalized again and receiving a stool softener in the hopes they
don't have to do an enema (which could cause an infection on the
surgery site). Whew! Much better news than I was expecting.

Thanks for listening.

><zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com> wrote: >
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>food, or smelly tuna, to get sickly cats interested in food. Maybe there is
>some sort of liquid supplement?
Mary - 25 Oct 2004 15:36 GMT
> update:
> he wasn't obstructed, and wasn't in heart failure: he's constipated!

Yay! I do believe this is the first time I have cheered constipation!
Wonderful news. You know, it is pretty common after major surgery. When
people have back surgery, for example, you have to get them up asap so that
they will have a bowel movement. (Apparently activity, i.e. getting up and
around, has something to do with a functioning bowel. As many old folks
know, constipation can be serious--it can actually kill. This is why there
was such a range of herbal laxatives in the old pharmacies, some of which
were strong poisons if one took too much. Belladonna is one of these, and I
actually have a relative who died of laxitive overdose back in the 1800s.
(No Darwin Award jokes, please. I believe he was  an aberration in
the gene pool.)

>They too xrays and found a LOT of stool backed up in >his system. He's
hospitalized again and receiving a stool softener in the hopes they don't
have to do an enema (which could cause an infection on the surgery site).
Whew! Much better news than I was expecting.

I sure hope this works, and kudos to you for taking such good care of your
cat. He is very lucky to be so loved and I'm sorry you both have to go
through this. Sometimes it seems we have to really be on our toes to get the
info from vets that we need, on top of everything else. It's a good thing
you listened to your instincts and got him back in. Keep us posted.
MacCandace - 26 Oct 2004 03:39 GMT
<< update:
he wasn't obstructed, and wasn't in heart failure: he's constipated! >>

Well, that's good.  Let us know how everything comes out (and that isn't meant
as a pun cuz I'm sure he feels awful).

Candace
(take the litter out before replying by e-mail)

See my cats:
http://photos.yahoo.com/maccandace

"One does not meet oneself until one catches the reflection from an eye other
than human."  (Loren Eisely)
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com - 27 Oct 2004 06:28 GMT
Bad news.

Last night, our kitty passed away. We're still not entirely sure why.
We went in to visit him, there was a little delay while we waited in
the waiting room (actually, about 20 minutes); the emergency vet came
in looking sad, I did not feel good about that. He said our cat had
just passed away. They had gone to pick him up and bring him into us
and he had gone into cardiac arrest. They spent a lot of time trying
to resusitate him but nothing was working.

I'm still very confused about what happened. When I'd talked to them
earlier in the day, they said he had not moved his bowels, was very
depressed and lethargic, but they thought there was still a good
chance everything would work out alright. Treating the constipation
was difficult because he was showing elevated renal values; they would
usually treat this with hydration, but his heart condition made that
difficult, because you can put a cat into heart failure with
overhydration. So they were doing a moderate amount. I'm not sure what
else was going on.

I have to say at the moment, well, I'm obviously upset. And very
conflicted. I know they did all they probably could, but I still have
questions: why did they release him on saturday to come home, when he
was obviously still sick? he was so backed up with stool, how was this
not noticed before? He hadn't moved his bowels all week it seems. But
they didn't mention this or seem to take note. I know he began to have
a lot of health problems and I know (from past experience) that things
can be unpredictable. But we spent $7000 on treatment for our guy. And
now I'm not getting the answers I expect. Why would a cat go into
cardiac arrest suddenly? This isn't the same as heart failure. I don't
really know what my options are. I do like these vets, or at least had
a good experience until now; and I have no real reason to think they
didn't give him the best care possible, but I still have doubts. How
do you ever know????

Very sad. My wife is devestated (she has never lost a pet before).

><< update:
>he wasn't obstructed, and wasn't in heart failure: he's constipated! >>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>"One does not meet oneself until one catches the reflection from an eye other
>than human."  (Loren Eisely)
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com - 27 Oct 2004 06:31 GMT
I should also note that he was only 8 1/2, had had blood work done and
showed no previous signs of kidney disease, just the cardiomyopathy
and crystals. This does not equal a terminal case to me.

>Bad news.
>
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>>"One does not meet oneself until one catches the reflection from an eye other
>>than human."  (Loren Eisely)
Karen Chuplis - 27 Oct 2004 07:05 GMT
> I should also note that he was only 8 1/2, had had blood work done and
> showed no previous signs of kidney disease, just the cardiomyopathy
> and crystals. This does not equal a terminal case to me.

I'm so sorry :( Cardiomyopathy could complicate any illness. You did your
best.
Mary - 27 Oct 2004 07:13 GMT
>I know he began to have
>>a lot of health problems and I know (from past experience) that things
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>>
>>Very sad. My wife is devestated (she has never lost a pet before).

I'm so sorry you have to experience this. I can't imagine how horrible it must
be. It's bad enough for your cat to die but under such circumstances and at
such cost... My cat had PU surgery and he acted as if nothing had happened
immediately afterward. He was 10. He also had exploratory bladder surgery so
they opened him up all the way. I can only think maybe they gave him too much
anesthesia? Or pain relievers? That can cause constipation. Maybe he was older
and had other health problems? Maybe he wasn't fit for surgery to begin with?
My cat's PU and bladder surgery was I think $1,200 but this was 7 years ago.
$7,000 seems high. Again, I'm so sorry your family and cat had to experience
this. I'll keep all of you in my prayers.
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com - 27 Oct 2004 07:28 GMT
Thank you everyone for your kind words.

At the moment I'm also worried about our other two cats, the other
male in particular, they were very close. Even though he had been in
the hospital for some time, they now seem to know that he is not
coming back, very strange. They are very depressed and lethargic
today. Maybe I'm projecting though.

>>I know he began to have
>>>a lot of health problems and I know (from past experience) that things
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>$7,000 seems high. Again, I'm so sorry your family and cat had to experience
>this. I'll keep all of you in my prayers.
Mary - 27 Oct 2004 06:56 GMT
> Bad news.
>
> Last night, our kitty passed away.

I'm so sorry, you did so much to help him. I don't know how to answer your
questions but I do hurt for you.
Luvskats00 - 27 Oct 2004 10:01 GMT
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com
writes
>"...Last night, our kitty passed >away. We're still not entirely sure
>why..... we spent $7000 on >treatment for our guy...."

I'm sorry to hear the sad news about your kitty.  You spared no expense in
trying to help him.  If you feel up to it, and you want to find out a bit more
about what happened, you can contact another vet (perhaps at a vet school) to
request/review the records. That vet might be able to explain what was going on
with your sweetie and what the (other) vet was doing for treatment.  Perhaps
that will provide some comfort.
ceb - 27 Oct 2004 14:02 GMT
zeno_a@NOSPAMemail.com wrote in news:6tbun0han1r5oofg9e8p2d9crmlv9cv46r@
4ax.com:

> Bad news.
>
> Last night, our kitty passed away.

I'm so sorry about your dear kitty. It's so hard to lose a beloved pet.

--Catherine
MacCandace - 28 Oct 2004 03:10 GMT
<< Very sad. My wife is devestated (she has never lost a pet before). >>

Oh, I'm so sorry.  I had thought this would have a good outcome.  My
condolences to you and your wife.  Poor kitty, you did all you could.

Candace
(take the litter out before replying by e-mail)

See my cats:
http://photos.yahoo.com/maccandace

"One does not meet oneself until one catches the reflection from an eye other
than human."  (Loren Eisely)
 
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