Cat Forum / Health and Behavior / November 2003
Pseudofed for Congested Cat?
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Mary - 15 Nov 2003 19:11 GMT My friend's vet told her to give her eight-month-old kitten 30 mgs of regular Pseudofed for her respiratory congestion. He has the cat on some sort of antibiotics, but my friend wanted to do more because the cat is so uncomfortable and congested, very sleepy, won't play, etc. This kitten was spayed and declawed one week ago Friday (declaw was unwanted, see thread "Tragic Mistake" before getting out the flame throwers, please!).
Has anyone given this OTC drug for humans to their cats? Needless to say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. Thank you.
MacCandace - 15 Nov 2003 19:26 GMT << Has anyone given this OTC drug for humans to their cats? Needless to say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. Thank you. >>
I just did a google search because I have taken sudafed before and, although I tolerate almost every medication I've ever taken well, sudafed makes me very hyper and unable to sleep. 30 mg seems awful high for a little kitten.
<A HREF="http://www.pettimes.com/">http://www.pettimes.com/</A>
"The ingredients in these preparations for humans often include a decongestant such as pseudoephedrine, an antihistamine, and a painkiller such as acteaminophen. If these drugs are ingested, dogs and cats may show signs ranging from lethargy to excitement to seizures. Even vapor rub and zinc lozenges can make pets sick. If a pet eats any amount of human medication, call your veterinarian and be ready to describe what, when, and how much the pet ate. It may seem odd that the same drug helpful to a human could make a pet very sick. But, not only are pets much smaller than we are, but their bodies work differently. That makes even a small amount of some human medications potentially lethal for pets. “It’s important to keep all your medications away from pets, and don’t try to medicate animals without first asking a veterinarian,” says Dr. Volmer."
But in <A HREF="http://www.vetinfo4cats.com/catrespir.html#Chronic%20snuffling%20cat s%20and%20older%20kittens">Respiratory Problems in Cats</A>
under a letter, "Chronic upper respiratory infections," this other vet does say it is used sometimes. So I guess it's one of those things that is a matter of opinion. Do you personally have a vet you go to and trust who you could call and ask if this is a safe drug for kittens? This poor kitty is having such a hard time of it, it's so sad.
Candace (take the litter out before replying by e-mail)
See my cats: http://photos.yahoo.com/maccandace
"One does not meet oneself until one catches the reflection from an eye other than human." (Loren Eisely)
Wendy - 15 Nov 2003 20:06 GMT If you get just pseudofed and not a combination medication it should be OK. They sell various products under the pseudofed name so careful label reading is in order. Make sure it ONLY contains pseudoepherine HCl.
http://www.pharmacyhealth.net/d/pseudofed-9124.htm
Wendy
<< Has anyone given this OTC drug for humans to their cats? Needless to say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. Thank you. >>
I just did a google search because I have taken sudafed before and, although I tolerate almost every medication I've ever taken well, sudafed makes me very hyper and unable to sleep. 30 mg seems awful high for a little kitten.
<A HREF="http://www.pettimes.com/">http://www.pettimes.com/</A>
"The ingredients in these preparations for humans often include a decongestant such as pseudoephedrine, an antihistamine, and a painkiller such as acteaminophen. If these drugs are ingested, dogs and cats may show signs ranging from lethargy to excitement to seizures. Even vapor rub and zinc lozenges can make pets sick. If a pet eats any amount of human medication, call your veterinarian and be ready to describe what, when, and how much the pet ate. It may seem odd that the same drug helpful to a human could make a pet very sick. But, not only are pets much smaller than we are, but their bodies work differently. That makes even a small amount of some human medications potentially lethal for pets. "It's important to keep all your medications away from pets, and don't try to medicate animals without first asking a veterinarian," says Dr. Volmer."
But in <A HREF="http://www.vetinfo4cats.com/catrespir.html#Chronic%20snuffling%20cat s%20and%20older%20kittens">Respiratory Problems in Cats</A>
under a letter, "Chronic upper respiratory infections," this other vet does say it is used sometimes. So I guess it's one of those things that is a matter of opinion. Do you personally have a vet you go to and trust who you could call and ask if this is a safe drug for kittens? This poor kitty is having such a hard time of it, it's so sad.
Candace (take the litter out before replying by e-mail)
See my cats: http://photos.yahoo.com/maccandace
"One does not meet oneself until one catches the reflection from an eye other than human." (Loren Eisely)
Laura R. - 16 Nov 2003 03:58 GMT circa Sat, 15 Nov 2003 15:06:45 -0500, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Wendy (wendy@nospam.com) said,
> They sell various products under the pseudofed name It's the other way around- pseudoephedrine is sold under various brand names (Sudafed being the most well-known). Pseudoephedrine/pseudofed is always pseudoephedrine HCL. What is important is that *if* pseudoephedrine is given (and I'm still not sure that it should be given to a cat), it needs to be a drug that is not billed as being used for multiple symptoms (such as headache and congestion). Those drugs contain pseudoephedrine *plus* things such as acetominophen.
Plain Sudafed is pseudoephedrine HCL and nothing else.
With that said, 30mg sounds like much, much too high a dose to me. I take a prescription that contains 120mg pseudoephedrine, which is a high dose for a *human*- OTC pseudoephedrine dosage is half that. While I'm not a large person, I'm certainly more than four times the weight of the average cat. I would think that 10mg would even be high for an animal weighing ten pounds or so. *Three* mg sounds a lot more reasonable than *thirty* to me (again, if it's indicated for cats at all).
Laura
 Signature How do people go to sleep? I'm afraid I've lost the knack. ...I might repeat to myself, slowly and soothingly, a list of quotations beautiful from minds profound; if I can remember any of the damn things. -Dorothy Parker
Laura R. - 16 Nov 2003 04:04 GMT circa Sun, 16 Nov 2003 03:58:55 GMT, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Laura R. (usefirstinitialandlastname@technologist.com) said,
> With that said, 30mg sounds like much, much too high a dose to me. However, upon researching, 30mg is the dose recommended for small dogs, so maybe it's not so off for cats.
Laura
 Signature There's a great power in words, if you don't hitch too many of them together. -Josh Billings
MaryL - 16 Nov 2003 05:04 GMT > circa Sat, 15 Nov 2003 15:06:45 -0500, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, > Wendy (wendy@nospam.com) said, [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > > Laura It sounds high to me, too. When I used Sudafed, it came in little red hard-coated tablets. A full dose was 2 tablets (which I think would be 60mg). I always took a half-dose (1 tablet, 30 mg), so the dosage sounds incredibly high for a little cat.
MaryL
Wendy - 16 Nov 2003 16:09 GMT I suppose the dosage for a cat would depend on the way they metabolize it. I have no clue but there are obviously differences between people and animals or there wouldn't be the problem there is with Tylenol and the like. There are differences between cats and dogs for that matter as dogs can tolerate certain meds that would be deadly for a cat and vice verse. I wonder if they have a PDR for animals or would that be a VDR?
Wendy
circa Sat, 15 Nov 2003 15:06:45 -0500, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Wendy (wendy@nospam.com) said,
> They sell various products under the pseudofed name It's the other way around- pseudoephedrine is sold under various brand names (Sudafed being the most well-known). Pseudoephedrine/pseudofed is always pseudoephedrine HCL. What is important is that *if* pseudoephedrine is given (and I'm still not sure that it should be given to a cat), it needs to be a drug that is not billed as being used for multiple symptoms (such as headache and congestion). Those drugs contain pseudoephedrine *plus* things such as acetominophen.
Plain Sudafed is pseudoephedrine HCL and nothing else.
With that said, 30mg sounds like much, much too high a dose to me. I take a prescription that contains 120mg pseudoephedrine, which is a high dose for a *human*- OTC pseudoephedrine dosage is half that. While I'm not a large person, I'm certainly more than four times the weight of the average cat. I would think that 10mg would even be high for an animal weighing ten pounds or so. *Three* mg sounds a lot more reasonable than *thirty* to me (again, if it's indicated for cats at all).
Laura -- How do people go to sleep? I'm afraid I've lost the knack. ...I might repeat to myself, slowly and soothingly, a list of quotations beautiful from minds profound; if I can remember any of the damn things. -Dorothy Parker
Cathy Friedmann - 16 Nov 2003 16:11 GMT > I suppose the dosage for a cat would depend on the way they metabolize it. I > have no clue but there are obviously differences between people and animals > or there wouldn't be the problem there is with Tylenol and the like. There > are differences between cats and dogs for that matter as dogs can tolerate > certain meds that would be deadly for a cat and vice verse. I wonder if they > have a PDR for animals or would that be a VDR? Yes, they do - I've seen my vet consult it, but I don't remember what it's called.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
Wendy - 16 Nov 2003 17:59 GMT > I suppose the dosage for a cat would depend on the way they metabolize it.I > have no clue but there are obviously differences between people and animals
> or there wouldn't be the problem there is with Tylenol and the like. There > are differences between cats and dogs for that matter as dogs can tolerate > certain meds that would be deadly for a cat and vice verse. I wonder if they
> have a PDR for animals or would that be a VDR? Yes, they do - I've seen my vet consult it, but I don't remember what it's called.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
Could use one of them huh. My Mom used to get me the previous years PDR when she worked at a hospital. I was glad I had that a number of times when my son's doctors would prescribe a med that conflicted with the seizure meds he was on. I never used to bother filling his prescriptions before checking the PDR first.
Wendy
Cathy Friedmann - 15 Nov 2003 20:18 GMT > << Has anyone given this OTC drug for humans to their cats? Needless to > say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > tolerate almost every medication I've ever taken well, sudafed makes me very > hyper and unable to sleep. 30 mg seems awful high for a little kitten. I have no idea if Sudafed (just the decongestant, not combined w/anything else) is okay for a cat or not. Otoh, even if it is, 30 mg seems high to me, too, since a human dose is 30 - 60 mg, every 4 - 6 hours.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
> <A HREF="http://www.pettimes.com/">http://www.pettimes.com/</A> > [quoted text clipped - 31 lines] > "One does not meet oneself until one catches the reflection from an eye other > than human." (Loren Eisely) tsj1@hotmail.com - 16 Nov 2003 01:52 GMT >I just did a google search because I have taken sudafed before and, although I >tolerate almost every medication I've ever taken well, sudafed makes me very >hyper and unable to sleep. 30 mg seems awful high for a little kitten. It does seem high as the human dose is 60 mg. However, the cat dose of valium is 2.5 mg, while the human dose range starts at 5.0 mg. So these things cannot always be scaled due to differences in metabolism between cats and humans.
Liz - 16 Nov 2003 13:03 GMT > It does seem high as the human dose is 60 mg. However, the cat dose > of valium is 2.5 mg, while the human dose range starts at 5.0 mg. So > these things cannot always be scaled due to differences in metabolism > between cats and humans. And mainly difference in the drugs themselves. Valium is quickly metabolized and it´s a drug that acts indirectly, like many psychiatric drugs. You´d probably need a huge dose to get overdose symptoms. If you experiment giving the cat 0.5mg of Valium you might discover that it works just as nicely and save yourself some money. Take a B vitamin as example. You can give the cat the same dose as you would take because any excess is quickly eliminated - in this case, it doens´t even need to be metabolized. It´s eliminated as is.
MaryL - 15 Nov 2003 20:27 GMT > My friend's vet told her to give her eight-month-old kitten 30 mgs of > regular Pseudofed for her respiratory congestion. He has the cat on [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] > say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. > Thank you. I used to take Sudafed. Would that be the same medication, despite the variation in spelling? If so, it worked well for me and did not cause drowsiness -- one of the few decongestants that did not cause me to fall asleep. However, my doctor had me discontinue it. It has been a few years, but I think he told me to stop because it can cause high blood pressure.
MaryL
Mary - 15 Nov 2003 20:48 GMT > I used to take Sudafed. Would that be the same medication, despite the > variation in spelling?
:-) That's what I meant, thanks. But strangely, it comes up in searches under the "pseudofed" spelling.
> If so, it worked well for me and did not cause > drowsiness -- one of the few decongestants that did not cause me to fall > asleep. However, my doctor had me discontinue it. It has been a few years, > but I think he told me to stop because it can cause high blood pressure. > > MaryL Thanks to you and all for the input. I also think 30 mgs is too high for a 6 pound cat. My friend said she will half the dose, and make sure the product she buys only contains pseudoepherine HCl as Wendy mentioned.
My vet closes at 1 on Saturdays, so I really appreciate the input.
Cathy Friedmann - 15 Nov 2003 20:57 GMT > > I used to take Sudafed. Would that be the same medication, despite > the [quoted text clipped - 17 lines] > sure the product she buys only contains pseudoepherine HCl as Wendy > mentioned. The Sudafed/suphedrine/pseuoephedrine hydrochloride tablets I take come in 30 mg little round tablets that have a brittle coating - can't imagine trying to cut them in half. I also have 12 hour caplets that are 120 mg each; those could be cut, but would have to be cut into *teensy* pieces of 1/8 caplet to = 15 mg.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
> My vet closes at 1 on Saturdays, so I really appreciate the input. Mary - 15 Nov 2003 21:17 GMT > > Thanks to you and all for the input. I also think 30 mgs is too high > > for a 6 pound cat. My friend said she will half the dose, and make [quoted text clipped - 4 lines] > 30 mg little round tablets that have a brittle coating - can't imagine > trying to cut them in half. Well no wonder that is how much the vet recommended. It really makes no sense that the dosage for a little cat would be the same as the minimum dosage for a human that weighs 20 times what this cat weighs.
> I also have 12 hour caplets that are 120 mg > each; those could be cut, but would have to be cut into *teensy* pieces of > 1/8 caplet to = 15 mg. > > Cathy Thanks, Cathy. Maybe there is a generic that comes in regular tablets of 30 mgs. Or a children's version. She will call me later from the drug store and I will browse with her via the miracle of cellular phones. :-)
Cathy Friedmann - 15 Nov 2003 21:24 GMT > > > Thanks to you and all for the input. I also think 30 mgs is too > high [quoted text clipped - 21 lines] > Thanks, Cathy. Maybe there is a generic that comes in regular tablets > of 30 mgs. Or a children's version. You're welcome.
Maybe, re: other versions. I take a generic (much cheaper than the brand name Sudafed), & these come the way I described, although I've also taken Sudafed itself & the 30 mg tabs are the same little round brittle coated tablets.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
She will call me later from the
> drug store and I will browse with her via the miracle of cellular > phones. :-) MaryL - 15 Nov 2003 21:43 GMT > Thanks to you and all for the input. I also think 30 mgs is too high > for a 6 pound cat. My friend said she will half the dose, and make > sure the product she buys only contains pseudoepherine HCl as Wendy > mentioned. > > My vet closes at 1 on Saturdays, so I really appreciate the input. That really does sound like huge dosage for a cat, although I am sometimes surprised at the "carry-over" of medications between people and cats. I tried to look it up in "The Pill Book Guide to Medication for Your Dog and Cat," but there was no reference under either spelling. Then I checked in the "Complete Guide to Prescription and Nonprescription Drugs" (by H. Winter Griffith, M.D. -- obviously intended for people and not cats). According to that book, the tablet can be crushed (but not the timed-release tablet, which must be taken whole). Overdose can result in a variety of symptoms, including nervousness, irregular heartbeat, tremors, convulsions, trembling, difficult urination, and seizures (rare). All of this information pertains to people, of course, and not to cats; but I would certainly want to ask some pointed questions, especially considering the fact that this is the same vet who "accidentally" declawed the cat. (Incidentally, I do hope he is providing follow-up care free of charge!)
MaryL
Wendy - 15 Nov 2003 22:45 GMT I did run across a web page online discussing giving people medicine to animals. It discussed Pseudofed. Said it wasn't tolerated well by dogs but made no reference to cats.
"Some categories of OTC medications that your vet may instruct you to purchase and use in your pet include certain antihistamines, aspirin, antacid medications, and some types of cough suppressants.
CRITICAL POINT: Just because a medication is available over the counter does not make it safe to your for your pet! Never use any medication without the explicit instructions of your veterinarian.
Here are a couple of glaring examples of why unauthorized use of OTC medication in your pet can be dangerous: 1.) Tylenol: generically known as acetaminophen. In high doses or with chronic use, acetaminophen can be toxic to a dog's liver. For cats, even small doses are deadly. Never, ever give Tylenol or any medication containing acetaminophen to a cat.
2.) Pseudoephedrine: Many of the common cold, flu, and allergy medications contain decongestants like pseudoephedrine. Pseudofed, it is commonly known, can be toxic to dogs. Often pseudofed is a secondary ingredient and people don't read far enough down the label to realize it is present. Never give any over-the-counter cold or allergy medication without talking to your veterinarian."
http://www.petphones.com/segments/tips/
Wendy
> Thanks to you and all for the input. I also think 30 mgs is too high > for a 6 pound cat. My friend said she will half the dose, and make > sure the product she buys only contains pseudoepherine HCl as Wendy > mentioned. > > My vet closes at 1 on Saturdays, so I really appreciate the input. That really does sound like huge dosage for a cat, although I am sometimes surprised at the "carry-over" of medications between people and cats. I tried to look it up in "The Pill Book Guide to Medication for Your Dog and Cat," but there was no reference under either spelling. Then I checked in the "Complete Guide to Prescription and Nonprescription Drugs" (by H. Winter Griffith, M.D. -- obviously intended for people and not cats). According to that book, the tablet can be crushed (but not the timed-release tablet, which must be taken whole). Overdose can result in a variety of symptoms, including nervousness, irregular heartbeat, tremors, convulsions, trembling, difficult urination, and seizures (rare). All of this information pertains to people, of course, and not to cats; but I would certainly want to ask some pointed questions, especially considering the fact that this is the same vet who "accidentally" declawed the cat. (Incidentally, I do hope he is providing follow-up care free of charge!)
MaryL
m. L. Briggs - 16 Nov 2003 01:25 GMT >> Thanks to you and all for the input. I also think 30 mgs is too high >> for a 6 pound cat. My friend said she will half the dose, and make [quoted text clipped - 19 lines] > >MaryL IMO -- if he couldn't do it right the first time, I would not trust him a second time. MLB
Liz - 16 Nov 2003 12:48 GMT > IMO -- if he couldn't do it right the first time, I would not trust > him a second time. MLB Agreed. I can just picture the guy telling the girl that he had told her to give the cat *three* mg and not *thirty* mg.
Cathy Friedmann - 15 Nov 2003 20:50 GMT > I used to take Sudafed. Would that be the same medication, despite the > variation in spelling? If so, it worked well for me and did not cause [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > > MaryL Yes, it's the same - also produced as a generic. It's a decongestant & doesn't make people drowsy (as antihistamines sometimes do), if anything Sudafed keeps one awake. Yes, it can cause high bp.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
Laura R. - 16 Nov 2003 04:12 GMT circa Sat, 15 Nov 2003 14:27:23 -0600, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, MaryL (carstan101@yahoo.comTAKE-OUT-THE-LITTER) said,
> I used to take Sudafed. Would that be the same medication, despite the > variation in spelling? If so, it worked well for me and did not cause > drowsiness -- one of the few decongestants that did not cause me to fall > asleep. Very few decongestants cause drowsiness. In fact, there are really very few decongestants on the market. The *vast* majority of drugs that offer decongestant capability contain pseudoephedrine. *Antihistamines* are notorious for causing drowsiness, however, and unfortunately, a lot of people aren't aware of the differences between antihistamines and decongestants.
Laura
 Signature Outside of a dog, a book is your best friend, and inside a dog, it's too dark to read. -Groucho Marx
zuzu22@webtv.net - 15 Nov 2003 22:15 GMT The dose prescribed sounds awfully high and I wouldn't be inclined to trust the vet. I would stay away from that.
When I had a congested cat it was prescribed *children's* neo-synephrine nasal drops (which is .025% IIRC) at one drop in each nostril twice a day for 2-3 days. It shouldn't be used for longer than that but that should be enough. Using a very warm damp compress on the kitten's nose beforehand will loosen up and help to drain the sinus and should be done before administering the nosedrops. URI's are often herpes related, so adding 250-500 mg a day of Lysine (get the capsule form and mix the powder in with some babyfood or canned food) will also help.
Megan
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"The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing."
-Edmund Burke
Learn The TRUTH About Declawing http://www.stopdeclaw.com
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"Concerning all acts of initiative (and creation), there is one elementary truth the ignorance of which kills countless ideas and splendid plans: that the moment one definitely commits oneself, then providence moves too. A whole stream of events issues from the decision, raising in one's favor all manner of unforeseen incidents, meetings and material assistance, which no man could have dreamt would have come his way."
- W.H. Murray
Cheryl - 15 Nov 2003 22:29 GMT > My friend's vet told her to give her eight-month-old kitten 30 mgs > of regular Pseudofed for her respiratory congestion. He has the cat [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] > say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. > Thank you. Nope, never. But I have only had limited experience with URIs in cats. An old fashioned steam bath comes to mind for this. Just fill the bathroom with steam 2x per day and sit with kitty in there for about 10 minutes. This I *have* done.
zuzu22@webtv.net - 15 Nov 2003 22:36 GMT I just checked with my vet clinic and they only list dosages for dogs, and the vet said she would not prescribe Sudafed for cats. Given that, I would definitely not trust the vets prescribed dose and would look at other options. 30 mg is half the dose an average 125-175 pound human would take. Giving that to a 6 pound cat goes beyond the bounds of common sense.
Megan
 Signature
"The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing."
-Edmund Burke
Learn The TRUTH About Declawing http://www.stopdeclaw.com
Zuzu's Cats Photo Album: http://www.PictureTrail.com/zuzu22
"Concerning all acts of initiative (and creation), there is one elementary truth the ignorance of which kills countless ideas and splendid plans: that the moment one definitely commits oneself, then providence moves too. A whole stream of events issues from the decision, raising in one's favor all manner of unforeseen incidents, meetings and material assistance, which no man could have dreamt would have come his way."
- W.H. Murray
Sherry - 16 Nov 2003 00:21 GMT >I just checked with my vet clinic and they only list dosages for dogs, >and the vet said she would not prescribe Sudafed for cats. Given that, I [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > > This doesn't surprise me, but I'm glad you checked. It sounded outrageous. But here's the part I really don't understand. *Why* prescribe human-packaged Sudafed at all? There's bound to be a veterinary equivalent that's properly dosed & safer for a small animal. This vet is starting to sound like a real piece of work.
Sherry
Mary - 15 Nov 2003 23:23 GMT >My friend's vet told her to give her eight-month-old kitten 30 mgs of >regular Pseudofed for her respiratory congestion. Human dose is 60 mg. 30 mg is a lot for a cat. My vet recommended some over the counter baby allergy tablets cut in half for my cat. I forget what it was but it worked fine.
Liz - 15 Nov 2003 23:40 GMT > My friend's vet told her to give her eight-month-old kitten 30 mgs of > regular Pseudofed for her respiratory congestion. He has the cat on [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] > say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. > Thank you. Well, I think she should not give the cat any drug without a prescription even if it is an over the counter medication. If this thing kills the cat, the vet can deny prescribing it afterwards. What is the dosage recommended for an adult? Does it say how much should be given in body weight or just a general dosage? If it´s general, the weight considered is the "average human weight", that is, 70kgs. If that kitten is 0.5 kg, she weighs 1/140 of the weight of an adult human. So you should get the dose prescribed for an adult human and divide it by 140. Ideally, your friend should look up if this drug is ok to be ministered for cats and what the usual dosage is. I did a quick Google search and could not find any page recommending its use for cats. I did some reading on this drug and I would definitively *not* give it to any of my cats. I agree that changing vets is a must here.
1 kg = 2.2 pounds
Here´s something interesting about Pseudofed:
Sale of drug ingredients to be limited By Bridget Carter Tough new rules affecting the sale of the chemicals that can make methamphetamine are about to be introduced by police and the drug industry.
Richard Schurr, of the police National Drug Intelligence Bureau, said a meeting in Auckland this month with groups such as Medsafe, the Pharmacy Guild and the Non-Prescription Medicine Association was partly in response to directions by the United Nations to create international protocols and conventions over trading chemical products.
While no one will reveal details of the options to be considered, the Herald has been told that methods used in Australia that restrict the sale of drugs will be considered.
Across the Tasman, the popular cold drug Pseudofed cannot be sold in packets of 60 or 90 tablets.
The product contains pseudoephedrine, the substance used to make methamphetamine, or speed.
The smaller packets are kept out of easy reach and must be dispensed by a pharmacist.
Australian National Drugs Strategic Unit spokesman, Steve Vaughan, said the company Pfizer had agreed to stop selling the large Pseudofed packets in Australia nearly 18 months ago.
Some pharmacists asked for photo identification before they sold anything containing pseudoephedrine.
For the past five years, the Australian pharmaceutical industry has had a code of conduct restricting who can buy certain substances, preventing them from being paid for in cash and requiring that courier companies deliver them to specified business addresses.
Mr Vaughan said the rules were working, but a difficult area to control was the sale of substances through the internet. Australian methamphetamine manufacturers had bought the chemicals for speed on international websites, including New Zealand sites.
"If you go on international sites it is quite widely advertised."
Mr Schurr said methamphetamine, a highly addictive stimulant that works on the central nervous system, first came to notice in New Zealand during the early 1990s, and the first methamphetamine laboratory in this country was found near Timaru in 1996.
Last year, police discovered 41 laboratories, compared with nine in 2000. Some were located in car boots or in bathrooms.
Most were found from Hamilton northwards.
The drug bureau says the trade can provide manufacturers and suppliers with vast profits.
Those involved can turn chemicals worth a few hundred dollars into $200,000 in just a few days.
On the street, speed sells for up to $100 a gram.
It is made out of ephedrine, which comes from a plant, but can also be made synthetically and is mixed with other substances.
Most chemicals to make the drug come from organised groups of shoppers, paid by the methamphetamine cooks to travel around pharmacies until they have bought hundreds of tablets containing pseudoephedrine.
Mr Schurr said companies had to be licensed to buy the chemicals used to make speed but there were ways around it.
He said New Zealand needed ways to address the problem with drugs being sold to make speed.
But there needed to be room for people to still go about their business.
David Jones, a spokesman for the Pharmacy Guild, said there were 42 products sold in pharmacies that contained substances used to make speed. Examples were Actifed and Telfast. Pharmacists would be suspicious of anyone who bought more than one packet of these drugs.
Pharmacies had been exposed to burglaries and raids and staff had been put under a lot of pressure to sell them, he said.
Auckland pharmacies the Herald spoke to were not stocking cold-tablet type products in packs of more than 30 tablets and had a policy of asking for identification and restricting sales.
Products containing codeine, such as Panadol, are available in packs of up to 100 tablets but are usually held behind the pharmacy counter. The smaller cold-treatment packs are often on open shelves.
NZ Herald - 1 April 2002
Cathy Friedmann - 16 Nov 2003 00:00 GMT > > My friend's vet told her to give her eight-month-old kitten 30 mgs of > > regular Pseudofed for her respiratory congestion. He has the cat on [quoted text clipped - 17 lines] > human. So you should get the dose prescribed for an adult human and > divide it by 140. It doesn't always work that simply. For ex., one of my cats used to take a medication (Actigall) which came in 300 mg capsules - for a human. For a 10 lb. cat, her dosage was 75 mg, which was ? the human dose. When taking Pepcid, she needed to take either ? or one-fifth (can't remember) of a human/adult tablet. IOW, it was not in direct proportion weight-wise, as one may guess it to be.
As to below, I've been taking Sudafed - or more often its generic - for years on end for allergies, OTC. I've read stuff along these (below) lines before in the last year or so, & personally, I think the semi-flap over its use as a decongestant is overblown.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
Ideally, your friend should look up if this drug is
> ok to be ministered for cats and what the usual dosage is. I did a > quick Google search and could not find any page recommending its use [quoted text clipped - 103 lines] > > NZ Herald - 1 April 2002 Liz - 16 Nov 2003 12:42 GMT > It doesn't always work that simply. True, sometimes a cat is more resistant to a pharmaceutical than we are but usually it´s the other way around. As omnivores, we have a more robust liver than a cat since our natural diet is much more varied.
> For ex., one of my cats used to take a > medication (Actigall) which came in 300 mg capsules - for a human. For a 10 > lb. cat, her dosage was 75 mg, which was ¼ the human dose. When taking > Pepcid, she needed to take either ¼ or one-fifth (can't remember) of a > human/adult tablet. IOW, it was not in direct proportion weight-wise, as > one may guess it to be. Vets may get right substances that are prescribed to cats often but that does not mean they know how to dose a substance that is not usually prescribed. A long time ago my cat had some sort of generalized mycosis and the vet prescribed 100mg of Nizoral daily for 3 months. Nizoral had just reached the market. The dosage for a human is from 100mg to 400mg, depending on what fungus it´s supposed to treat and how long it´s to be taken. Before I gave any of it to the cat, I wrote to Johnson&Johnson to ask if they had any data on its use for cats and what proper dosage should be. They sent me a big stack of papers with all the info on the drug, dosing, and how to prepare the proper dose. The correct dose in this case is 3mg/kg of body weight. My cat weighed 5kgs, so the proper dose for him was 15mg. To prepare that dose, I had to crush the tablet, mix it with 10ml of water and dilute acid (to make the drug dissolve), and give 0.75ml daily and keep the mixture in the refrigerator. This specific drug is very toxic to the liver. If I had given 100mg/day as prescribed, for three months as prescribed, I´d probably have killed the cat. I remember a Dutch guy whose vet prescribed 200mg of Nizoral to his cat. The cat died within a month or less, can´t remember now. It´s in this newsgroup so you might find the original msg if you do a search on Nizoral on this specific newsgroup.
Each pharmaceutical has the correct way of "dosing down" and you will only get that info from the company. Some can´t be dosed down at all because the capsule is prepared to be open, for example, only in the intestines. If the drug gets to the stomach, it may cause an ulcer for instance or be completely destroyed by the acids in the stomach. I´ve seen a human doctor prescribe one of these pharmaceuticals with a special capsule and tell the client to take only half of it by openning the capsule and taking only half of the powder inside. Just to give the full info, some pharmaceuticals are sensitive to light and some are destroyed by oxygen. So if one has to dose down, the remaining portion should be discarded. I do not know how pharmaceuticals are marketed there but here there´s a small report on the drug inside the box. This report gives all this information but some people trust their doctors & vets so much that they don´t even read it. And if they do read it, they believe that the doctor knows better than the company that developed and tested the drug and this is *never* true. Many pharmaceuticals are also sold as liquids so those are easy to "dose down."
> As to below, I've been taking Sudafed - or more often its generic - for > years on end for allergies, OTC. I've read stuff along these (below) lines > before in the last year or so, & personally, I think the semi-flap over its > use as a decongestant is overblown. > > Cathy You´re taking the medication. Some people were probably buying the drug to make speed or taking it in excess to get high. That´s the difference. :)
Laura R. - 16 Nov 2003 14:00 GMT circa 16 Nov 2003 04:42:16 -0800, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Liz (c864320@yahoo.com) said,
> Some people were probably buying the > drug to make speed or taking it in excess to get high Anybody taking pseudoephedrine in excess to get high is in for a big surprise. High dosages of pseudoephedrine have very unpleasant side effects.
Laura
 Signature Quoting: The act of repeating erroneously the words of another. --Ambrose Bierce
Wendy - 16 Nov 2003 16:12 GMT Too much and you get rebound swelling?
Wendy
circa 16 Nov 2003 04:42:16 -0800, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Liz (c864320@yahoo.com) said,
> Some people were probably buying the > drug to make speed or taking it in excess to get high Anybody taking pseudoephedrine in excess to get high is in for a big surprise. High dosages of pseudoephedrine have very unpleasant side effects.
Laura -- Quoting: The act of repeating erroneously the words of another. --Ambrose Bierce
Cathy Friedmann - 16 Nov 2003 16:13 GMT That happens w/ nasal decongestant sprays, but my guess here is diarrhea, since one's system would be 'jumped up'. Don't know if I'm right or not...
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
> Too much and you get rebound swelling? > [quoted text clipped - 13 lines] > Quoting: The act of repeating erroneously the words of another. > --Ambrose Bierce Laura R. - 16 Nov 2003 17:32 GMT circa Sun, 16 Nov 2003 11:13:43 -0500, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Cathy Friedmann (clfr@adelphia.net) said,
> That happens w/ nasal decongestant sprays, but my guess here is diarrhea, > since one's system would be 'jumped up'. Don't know if I'm right or not... Extreme agitation, jitteriness, twitchiness, excitability, tension, muscular discomfort, insomnia, headache, nausea, dizziness, heart palpitations...
Not pleasant.
Laura
 Signature Every silver lining has a cloud around it.
Brandy?Alexandre - 16 Nov 2003 17:12 GMT Laura R. <usefirstinitialandlastname@technologist.com> wrote in rec.pets.cats.health+behav:
> circa 16 Nov 2003 04:42:16 -0800, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Liz > (c864320@yahoo.com) said, [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > > Laura Don't I know it. I was prescribed a dosage of 600mg in a time-released form. Even though I took it after a meal, it made me so sick I couldn't believe it. And it only got worse because it had only just started. I took that one and only one. The rest were flushed.
 Signature Brandy??Alexandre? http://www.swydm.com/?refer=BrandyAlx Well, would you?
Cathy Friedmann - 16 Nov 2003 15:14 GMT > > It doesn't always work that simply. > [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > > medication (Actigall) which came in 300 mg capsules - for a human. For a 10 > > lb. cat, her dosage was 75 mg, which was ? the human dose. When taking
> > Pepcid, she needed to take either ? or one-fifth (can't remember) of a > > human/adult tablet. IOW, it was not in direct proportion weight-wise, as [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > that does not mean they know how to dose a substance that is not > usually prescribed. Perhaps, but in this case these doses *were* correct - the vet double-checked w/ both the vets' version of the PDR (I don't remeber what its title is) & with the internist who was working w/ us on this cat's case.
<snipped>
> > As to below, I've been taking Sudafed - or more often its generic - for > > years on end for allergies, OTC. I've read stuff along these (below) lines > > before in the last year or so, & personally, I think the semi-flap over its > > use as a decongestant is overblown.
> You?re taking the medication. Some people were probably buying the > drug to make speed or taking it in excess to get high. That?s the > difference. :) I'm glad that, so far, some idiots aren't restricting others' use of it as a medication at the proper dosage here.
Cathy
-- "Staccato signals of constant information..." ("The Boy in the Bubble") Paul Simon
Laura R. - 16 Nov 2003 04:18 GMT circa 15 Nov 2003 15:40:48 -0800, in rec.pets.cats.health+behav, Liz (c864320@yahoo.com) said,
> While no one will reveal details of the options to be considered, the > Herald has been told that methods used in Australia that restrict the [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > The product contains pseudoephedrine, the substance used to make > methamphetamine, or speed. Baking soda is used to make crack; are they going to ban that, too? Ridiculous.
Laura
 Signature Nothing is as terrible to see as ignorance in action. -Goethe
Karen - 15 Nov 2003 23:52 GMT > My friend's vet told her to give her eight-month-old kitten 30 mgs of > regular Pseudofed for her respiratory congestion. He has the cat on [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] > say I do not feel inclined to trust this particular vet's advice. > Thank you. Well that doesn't sound right at ALL. That's a human dosage! Man, this woman needs a different vet. Try steaming the bathroom up. She could even run a vaporizer if she has one.
Karen
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