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Researchers find link between pet food, kidney failure

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annoyed@net.spammers - 28 Apr 2007 00:36 GMT
http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2007/04/27/pet-food.html

Fair Use Excerpt:

Canadian researchers said Friday they've made a chemical discovery that may
explain how contaminated pet food blocked animals' kidney function,
sickening hundred of dogs and cats in Canada and the United States.

University of Guelph researcher Perry Martos said animals likely developed
crystals in their kidneys because of a reaction between cyanuric acid and
melamine — a chemical used to make plastics and fertilizer, and found in the
recalled pet food.

"We knew these two compounds had been implicated, but because neither seemed
sufficiently toxic on its own, it was unclear how they might have been
involved," Martos said in a statement.

(more at the link posted above)
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annoyed@net.spammers
Craig, Kathi & "Cat Five" the tabby girl

jofirey - 28 Apr 2007 02:10 GMT
> http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2007/04/27/pet-food.html
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> sufficiently toxic on its own, it was unclear how they might have been
> involved," Martos said in a statement.

Anyone else think this has been going on for a very long time and only just
triggered the attention it is getting?

Either that or cats are really prone to an amazing amount of kidney trouble.

Jo
jmcquown - 28 Apr 2007 05:30 GMT
>> http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2007/04/27/pet-food.html
>>
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> Jo

Yes, I believe it's been going on for quite some time and was probably
hushed up until pet owners and vets started complaining and the news media
got hold of the story.

Jill
Lis - 28 Apr 2007 10:51 GMT
> <anno...@net.spammers> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
> Jo

Cats are prone to an amazing amount of kidney trouble. Any individual
cat developing kidney failure, even at a comparatively young age, is a
horse, not a zebra. It takes a spike in the general rate of kidney
failure to attract attention. And dogs, well, the first, second, third
questions the owner is going to be asked are "when did your dog find
the puddle of anti-freeze?" Again, it takes a spike in the rate.

A significant spike in the rate of kidney failure in both species, of
course, DOES stand out and get the vets talking to each other.

The latest round of recalls pushes the start of the contamination back
to at least August 2006. It most likely started earlier than that, but
it took the culprits a while to get greedy and careless enough that
the increased rate of kidney failure in cats and dogs got high enough
to stand out and start the vets talking to each other about it.

Lis
Stacia - 30 Apr 2007 11:25 GMT
>> Anyone else think this has been going on for a very long time and only just
>> triggered the attention it is getting?

>The latest round of recalls pushes the start of the contamination back
>to at least August 2006. It most likely started earlier than that, but
>it took the culprits a while to get greedy and careless enough that
>the increased rate of kidney failure in cats and dogs got high enough
>to stand out and start the vets talking to each other about it.

 A friend just posted this link to an article, stating melamine being
used in China to fake protein in foods is an "open secret":

http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/04/30/business/30food.php

 Unfortunately, it doesn't surprise me, but I wish it did.  
 The recalls being pushed back bother me so much, because it means
there's a chance my older cat Spam was affected by tainted Hill's food.  
We'll never know, but I'll always wonder if his sudden and rapid decline
was brought on by tainted food.

Stacia
buglady - 28 Apr 2007 02:23 GMT
> http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2007/04/27/pet-food.html
> University of Guelph researcher Perry Martos said animals likely developed
> crystals in their kidneys because of a reaction between cyanuric acid and
> melamine - a chemical used to make plastics and fertilizer, and found in
the
> recalled pet food.

.....well, that does not tell me much!  I wish they wouldn't assume no one
has a scientific interest in this stuff. I found an abstract from the 40s
which said that cyanuric acid is a planar molecule and tends to lay itself
down one on top of another with bonds between the molecules.  Cyanuric acid
will also make chiral crystals on silver and gold.  Wonder if they'd do that
on any other metals.  A chiral crystal (like a winding staircase) might plug
up the tubules pretty fast. I think melamine is a pryamidal crystal, but I'm
not sure of the angle of the bonds between C and N.  Both tend to move
through mammalian systems separately unchanged.  I'm not yet convinced it's
just melamine and cyanuric acid. An Inchem document showed kidney damage in
rats after 2 weeks of oral feeding with melamine with 3% impurities.  The
most common impurities are cyanuric acid, ammeline and ammelide.  Or it
could have been melamine cyanurate to begin with, a flame retardant.

buglady
take out the dog before replying
Lynne - 28 Apr 2007 14:41 GMT
on Sat, 28 Apr 2007 01:23:47 GMT, "buglady" <buglady99@bigfootdog.com>
wrote:

> .....well, that does not tell me much!  I wish they wouldn't assume no
> one has a scientific interest in this stuff. I found an abstract from
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> Or it could have been melamine cyanurate to begin with, a flame
> retardant.

I was making pasta last night and started to stir the pot with a plastic
spoon.  I have been using thick plastic utensils for cooking for YEARS.  
How much you wanna bet they have melamine in them and it's leeching into
our food?

I threw them all out and used a wooden spoon.  I'm also chucking the
plastic cups the kids have been using for years.  What's sad is that I am
probably not overreacting.

Signature

Lynne

"We are strong enough to stand tall tearlessly
We are brave enough to bend to cry
And sad enough to know
We must laugh again"

~ Nikki Giovanni, 4/17/2007, Virginia Tech

Jack Campin - bogus address - 28 Apr 2007 18:51 GMT
> I was making pasta last night and started to stir the pot with a plastic
> spoon.  I have been using thick plastic utensils for cooking for YEARS.  
> How much you wanna bet they have melamine in them and it's leeching into
> our food?

I doubt if melamine in the form of a polymerized resin will leach
out at all (or maybe a bit if you leave it in the sun for a thousand
years).  When did you ever see a melamine plate dissolve?

==============  j-c  ======  @  ======  purr . demon . co . uk  ==============
Jack Campin:  11 Third St, Newtongrange EH22 4PU, Scotland | tel 0131 660 4760
<http://www.purr.demon.co.uk/jack/>   for CD-ROMs and free | fax 0870 0554 975
stuff: Scottish music, food intolerance, & Mac logic fonts | mob 07800 739 557
Lynne - 29 Apr 2007 04:17 GMT
on Sat, 28 Apr 2007 17:51:28 GMT, Jack Campin - bogus address
<bogus@purr.demon.co.uk> wrote:

> I doubt if melamine in the form of a polymerized resin will leach
> out at all (or maybe a bit if you leave it in the sun for a thousand
> years).  When did you ever see a melamine plate dissolve?

Funny you should ask, but the spoon that raised my concerns was peeling in
several layers around the edges.  That's what incited me to wonder what
might be getting into our food.

Signature

Lynne

"We are strong enough to stand tall tearlessly
We are brave enough to bend to cry
And sad enough to know
We must laugh again"

~ Nikki Giovanni, 4/17/2007, Virginia Tech

Yowie - 30 Apr 2007 05:16 GMT
> on Sat, 28 Apr 2007 17:51:28 GMT, Jack Campin - bogus address
> <bogus@purr.demon.co.uk> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> several layers around the edges.  That's what incited me to wonder what
> might be getting into our food.

Plastics form fromed from melamine are usually hard and brittle. A 'peeling'
one is highly unlikely to be melamine based.

Yowie
Lynne - 30 Apr 2007 16:12 GMT
on Mon, 30 Apr 2007 04:16:31 GMT, "Yowie"
<yowie9644.DIESPAMDIE@yahoo.com.au> wrote:

> Plastics form fromed from melamine are usually hard and brittle. A
> 'peeling' one is highly unlikely to be melamine based.

I hope you are right!  I've been using this type for years, but am paranoid
now.

Signature

Lynne

"We are strong enough to stand tall tearlessly
We are brave enough to bend to cry
And sad enough to know
We must laugh again"

~ Nikki Giovanni, 4/17/2007, Virginia Tech

buglady - 29 Apr 2007 11:48 GMT
> I doubt if melamine in the form of a polymerized resin will leach
> out at all (or maybe a bit if you leave it in the sun for a thousand
> years).  When did you ever see a melamine plate dissolve?

.......it does actually in acidic food like orange juice and coffee.

buglady
take out the dog before replying
Lynne - 30 Apr 2007 04:07 GMT
on Sun, 29 Apr 2007 10:48:27 GMT, "buglady" <buglady99@bigfootdog.com>
wrote:

> .......it does actually in acidic food like orange juice and coffee.

so stirring spaghetti sauce with malamine utensils is a Very Bad Idea.

Signature

Lynne

"We are strong enough to stand tall tearlessly
We are brave enough to bend to cry
And sad enough to know
We must laugh again"

~ Nikki Giovanni, 4/17/2007, Virginia Tech

jmcquown - 02 May 2007 02:47 GMT
> on Sun, 29 Apr 2007 10:48:27 GMT, "buglady" <buglady99@bigfootdog.com>
> wrote:
>
>> .......it does actually in acidic food like orange juice and coffee.
>
> so stirring spaghetti sauce with malamine utensils is a Very Bad Idea.

(cross posting snipped)

Not necessarily.  Melamine hasn't been proven to cause problems in humans.
As Karen pointed out, we have a different physiology from cats and dogs.
Having said that, I always use wooden spoons to stir sauces or soups of any
kind, acidic or not.  And for stirring things like eggs for scrambling I
have a flat wooden utensil; it couldn't properly be called a spatula but
it's not a spoon, either.  I really only use a non-stick pan when making
scrambled eggs or omelets and wood doesn't scratch the surface.  Other than
that, there's no particular reason I use wooden utensils; I've simply always
done so.  Plus they're cheap to replace :)

Jill
Marina - 02 May 2007 04:22 GMT
> (cross posting snipped)
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> that, there's no particular reason I use wooden utensils; I've simply always
> done so.  Plus they're cheap to replace :)

And they look nicer than plastic. :)

Signature

Marina, Miranda and Caliban. In loving memory of Frank and Nikki.

Adrian A - 02 May 2007 16:45 GMT
>> (cross posting snipped)
>>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> And they look nicer than plastic. :)

And they're more environmently friendly. ;-)
Signature

Adrian (Owned by Snoopy and Bagheera)
Cats leave pawprints on your heart.
http://community.webshots.com/user/clowderuk

Karen AKA Kajikit - 30 Apr 2007 13:51 GMT
>on Sat, 28 Apr 2007 01:23:47 GMT, "buglady" <buglady99@bigfootdog.com>
>wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>plastic cups the kids have been using for years.  What's sad is that I am
>probably not overreacting.

All mammals are not alike physiologically. What is deadly to one
species can easily be harmless to others. You don't find garlic and
onions causing blood disorders in humans,  grapes causing kidney
disease, or chocolate doing whatever the heck it does to dogs. Plastic
particles from a finished object (like a plate) are inert. If you're
concerned about leaching, don't heat them in the microwave or let them
melt... I don't think those ubiquitous black spoons represent any
health danger to people.
Matthew - 28 Apr 2007 22:32 GMT
To me it would explain SPirit's unexpalined fever and problems he had before
the recall was issued.
 
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